姜林杉说节气｜中国传统文化
“二十四节气”与“十二月建”是《干支历》的基本内容，它在上古或远古已订立。古籍载，天皇氏始制干支之名，以定岁之所在。干支历法以北斗七星斗柄顶端的指向确定节气，将一岁划分为十二辰，“建”代表北斗七星斗柄顶端的指向；一岁之中斗柄旋转而依次指为“十二辰”，称为“十二月建”（或“十二月令”）。斗柄绕东、南、西、北转一圈为一周期，始于立春、终于大寒。北斗斗柄指向确定的节气，是天体运行的自然结果。
二十四节气歌
春雨惊春清谷天，夏满芒夏暑相连。秋处露秋寒霜降，冬雪雪冬小大寒。
每月两节不变更，最多相差一两天。上半年来六廿一，下半年是八廿三。
二十四节气七言律诗
西园梅放立春先，云镇霄光雨水连。惊蛰初交河跃鲤，春分蝴蝶梦花间。
清明时放风筝好，谷雨西厢宜养蚕。牡丹立夏花零落，玉簪小满布庭前。
隔溪芒种渔家乐，农田耕耘夏至间。小暑白罗衫着体，望河大暑对风眠。
立秋向日葵花放，处暑西楼听晚蝉。翡翠园中沾白露，秋分折桂月华天。
枯山寒露惊鸿雁，霜降芦花红蓼滩。立冬畅饮麒麟阁，绣褥小雪吟诗篇。
幽阖大雪红炉暖，冬至琵琶懒去弹。小寒高卧邯郸梦，捧雪飘空交大寒。
朗读者：姜林杉（姜虹) ，中国播音主持“金话筒”奖、江苏省“四名人才”“名主持人”获得者，江苏省播音主持委员会副主任、播音指导、普通话测试员、语言表演考级考官，编著《口才与朗诵——综合训练手册》(启蒙篇、基础篇共6册，针对幼儿和中小学生)《口才与朗诵——综合训练汇编》(针对高中生、师范生、教师和成人爱好者)等。喜马拉雅MCN美音优话读书会发起人。视频号：姜林杉朗读，微店：美音优话
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